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Net International Migration (Census PEP)

Yearly net migration from abroad into each Georgia county - signed count and rate per 1,000 residents, Census Population Estimates Vintage 2025.

Cobertura de años
2021–2025
Actualización
annual
Versión
1.0.0
Hash del esquema
bc7bc6880af9

Niveles de detalle disponibles

EstadoCondado · predeterminado

Resumen

Net international migration - the number of people who moved into a geography from abroad minus the number who left for abroad - as modeled by the U.S. Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program (PEP), Vintage 2025, for Georgia and each of its 159 counties, estimate years 2021-2025 (each covering July 1 of the prior year through June 30). Served as a signed count (negative = net out-migration), the average July 1 population the rate divides by, and the published rate per 1,000 residents (the headline metric). The component covers non-U.S.-born migration, U.S.-born movement to and from abroad, moves to and from Puerto Rico, and Armed Forces movement.

Granularidad de fila: Una fila por year, county_fips, district_code, tract_geoid.

Métrica clave

net_international_migration_rate_per_1k — Net International Migration Rate per 1,000 (signed_rate_per_population)

El valor principal que la mayoría de las consultas busca.

Variables

Todas las columnas de la tabla de hechos. El código es el nombre exacto del campo que devuelve la API.

ColumnaTipoUnidadRango¿Nulo?Descripción
yearYearinteger——noEstimate year: covers July 1 of the prior year through June 30 of this year (2025 = July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025). All years are from PEP Vintage 2025, which restates every earlier year; the partial April-June 2020 period is not served.
Descripción completa
Estimate year: covers July 1 of the prior year through June 30 of this year (2025 = July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025). All years are from PEP Vintage 2025, which restates every earlier year; the partial April-June 2020 period is not served.
county_fipsCounty FIPSstring——yes5-digit county FIPS code (state 13 + county). Populated only on county-level rows; NULL on the state row.
Descripción completa
5-digit county FIPS code (state 13 + county). Populated only on county-level rows; NULL on the state row.

Se une a counties; agrega sus columnas de etiqueta.

district_codeDistrict Codestring——yesAlways NULL: the Population Estimates Program publishes no school-district geography. Kept for the census domain's standard key shape.
Descripción completa
Always NULL: the Population Estimates Program publishes no school-district geography. Kept for the census domain's standard key shape.

Se une a districts; agrega sus columnas de etiqueta.

tract_geoidTract GEOIDstring——yesAlways NULL: the Population Estimates Program publishes no census-tract geography. Kept for the census domain's standard key shape.
Descripción completa
Always NULL: the Population Estimates Program publishes no census-tract geography. Kept for the census domain's standard key shape.

Se une a tracts; agrega sus columnas de etiqueta.

net_international_migrationNet International Migrationintegersigned_count—yesPeople who moved in from abroad minus people who left, net; negative means more left than arrived.
Descripción completa
Net international migration during the estimate year (July 1 to June 30), as published: arrivals from abroad minus departures to abroad, including U.S.-born and foreign-born movers, moves to and from Puerto Rico, and Armed Forces movement. A SIGNED count: negative values are real net out-migration and are served as published (never clipped or NULLed). Modeled by the Census Bureau, not enumerated; the numerator of net_international_migration_rate_per_1k.
avg_populationAverage Populationnumbercount—yesDERIVED denominator of the rate: the mean of the July 1 resident population estimates ending the prior and the current estimate year (POPESTIMATE of year-1 and year in the Vintage 2025 source), which is exactly the population the Census Bureau divides by to compute the published per-1,000 rate. Not itself a published estimate; kept as a float (it ends in .5 when the two estimates differ by an odd number) so the rate reproduces exactly. Use it to compute population-weighted rates across counties (sum of counts / sum of avg_population * 1000), never sum it as a headcount.
Descripción completa
DERIVED denominator of the rate: the mean of the July 1 resident population estimates ending the prior and the current estimate year (POPESTIMATE of year-1 and year in the Vintage 2025 source), which is exactly the population the Census Bureau divides by to compute the published per-1,000 rate. Not itself a published estimate; kept as a float (it ends in .5 when the two estimates differ by an odd number) so the rate reproduces exactly. Use it to compute population-weighted rates across counties (sum of counts / sum of avg_population * 1000), never sum it as a headcount.
net_international_migration_rate_per_1kNet International Migration Rate per 1,000numbersigned_rate_per_population—yesNet international migration per 1,000 residents; negative means net out-migration.
Descripción completa
Net international migration rate per 1,000 residents, served verbatim from the source (RINTERNATIONALMIG): net_international_migration divided by avg_population, times 1,000. A SIGNED rate: negative values are real net out-migration. Modeled, with no margin of error published; comparable across counties of different sizes, which the raw count is not.

Filtros

Parámetros de consulta que acepta el endpoint de hechos. Los valores separados por comas son OR dentro de un parámetro; varios parámetros se combinan con AND.

ParámetroTipoValores permitidosNotas
yearyear_exactcualquier valor—
year_minyear_rangecualquier valor—
year_maxyear_rangecualquier valor—
detaildetailcountiesstatesenum validado, predeterminado: counties
district_codeforeign_keycualquier valorvalores múltiples
county_fipsforeign_keycualquier valorvalores múltiples
tract_geoidforeign_keycualquier valorvalores múltiples
district_typedimension_attribute
7 valores permitidos
  • commission_charter
  • resa
  • standard
  • state_agency
  • state_charter
  • state_school
  • state_special
valores múltiples, enum validado

Ejemplos de solicitudes

Ejecútalos contra la URL base: devuelven datos en vivo.

All rows (first page), counties level

curl "https://georgiacivicdata.org/api/v1/census/net_international_migration"

counties data for 2025

curl "https://georgiacivicdata.org/api/v1/census/net_international_migration?year=2025"

One county (FIPS 13121), 2025

curl "https://georgiacivicdata.org/api/v1/census/net_international_migration?county_fips=13121&year=2025&detail=counties"

Download 2025 as CSV

curl "https://georgiacivicdata.org/api/v1/census/net_international_migration?year=2025&format=csv"

Notas y limitaciones

Manejo de NULL

  • El cero es un valor real y reportado.

Limitaciones

Net international migration is a MODELED estimate, not a count: the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program (PEP) derives it from survey, administrative, and immigration-court records. Every vintage restates the whole series: this table serves Vintage 2025 only (released March 2026), a future vintage will revise 2021-2025, and values must never be mixed with or differenced against an earlier vintage. year is the ESTIMATE year, covering July 1 of the prior year through June 30 (2025 = July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025); the partial April-June 2020 period is not served. The method changes between vintages: Vintage 2024 first added humanitarian migrants, and Vintage 2025 changed the emigration inputs for estimate year 2025 and, for estimate years 2022-2024, places humanitarian migrants by county using EOIR immigration-court address records (the same EOIR data behind this platform's immigration eoir_case_outcomes topic), so county values for those years partly reflect where court filings list an address. Negative values are real net out-migration (more residents left for abroad than arrived), not errors or suppression, and occur in 6 to 27 counties per year (Bacon County 2025: -2 people, -0.18 per 1,000). Rates are per 1,000 residents, computed on the average of the beginning and ending July 1 populations, served here as avg_population - a derived column that can end in .5 and is not itself a published estimate. PEP publishes point estimates only: there are no margins of error, no suppression, and no NULLs. Counties reflect boundaries as of January 1, 2025; there is no school-district or tract geography. The state row is published separately, and the 159 county values sum exactly to it in every year.